Interactions between bank levies and corporate taxes: How is bank leverage affected?

Franziska Bremus, Kirsten Schmidt and Lena Tonzer

EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, 2020, vol. 118

Abstract: Regulatory bank levies set incentives for banks to reduce leverage. At the same time, corporate income taxation makes funding through debt more attractive. In this paper, we explore how regulatory levies affect bank capital structure, depending on corporate income taxation. Based on bank balance sheet data from 2006 to 2014 for a panel of EU-banks, our analysis yields three main results: The introduction of bank levies leads to lower leverage as liabilities become more expensive. This effect is weaker the more elevated corporate income taxes are. In countries charging very high corporate income taxes, the incentives of bank levies to reduce leverage turn insignificant. Thus, bank levies can counteract the debt bias of taxation only partially.

Keywords: Bank levies; Debt bias of taxation; Bank capital structure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G21 G28 L51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Interactions between bank levies and corporate taxes: How is bank leverage affected? (2020)
Working Paper: Interactions between bank levies and corporate taxes: How is bank leverage affected? (2020)
Working Paper: Interactions between bank levies and corporate taxes: How is the bank leverage affected? (2019)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:espost:225003

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2020.105874

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