Comparing the performance of high‐resolution global precipitation products across topographic and climatic gradients of Central Asia
Peña‐Guerrero, Mayra Daniela,
Atabek Umirbekov,
Larisa Tarasova and
Daniel Müller
EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, 2022, vol. 42, issue 11, 5554-5569
Abstract:
Accurate and reliable precipitation data with high spatial and temporal resolution are essential in studying climate variability, water resources management, and hydrological forecasting. A range of global precipitation data are available to this end, but how well these capture actual precipitation remains unknown, particularly for mountain regions where ground stations are sparse. We examined the performance of three global high-resolution precipitation products for capturing precipitation over Central Asia, a hotspot of climate change, where reliable precipitation data are particularly scarce. Specifically, we evaluated MSWEP, CHIRPS, and GSMAP against independent gauging stations for the period 1985–2015. Our results show that MSWEP and CHIRPS outperformed GSMAP for wetter periods (i.e., winter and spring) and wetter locations (150–600 mm·year−1), lowlands, and mid-altitudes (0–3,000 m), and regions dominated by winter and spring precipitation. MSWEP performed best in representing temporal precipitation dynamics and CHIRPS excelled in capturing the volume and distribution of precipitation. All precipitation products poorly estimated precipitation at higher elevations (>3,000 m), in drier areas (
Keywords: climate change; green water; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; satellite imagery; Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; validation; water resources (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:espost:264276
DOI: 10.1002/joc.7548
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