Consciousness, mind, and spirit: three levels of human cognition

Andrej Ule ()
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Andrej Ule: Faculty of Arts – University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems - scientific journal, 2015, vol. 13, issue 4, 488-500

Abstract: The article elucidates three important concepts and realities that refer to cognitive phenomena and are often (mistakenly) used as synonyms: consciousness (slo. zavest), mind (slo. um), and spirit (slo. duh). They present three levels of human cognition: individual-experiential, individual-mental, and trans-individual-mental. Simply put: the concept of consciousness pertains to the waking mental life of a human being, while the concept of mind pertains to the ability and activity to consciously comprehend and understand contents and objects of human activity. I delineate three “types” of spirit: personal spirit, objective spirit, and the objectification of spirit in productions of human culture; I have doubts, however, about the existence of cosmic or super-cosmic dimensions of spirit, although some interpretations of quantum physics and modern cosmology suggest that such dimensions are possible.

Keywords: consciousness; mind; spirit; conceptual thought; objective spirit; personal spirit (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Z13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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