Exploring Multidimensional Poverty in China: 2010 to 2014
Sabina Alkire and
Yangyang Shen
A chapter in Research on Economic Inequality, 2017, vol. 25, pp 161-228 from Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Abstract:
Most poverty research has explored monetary poverty. This chapter presents and analyzes the global multidimensional poverty index (MPI) estimations for China. Using China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), we find China’s global MPI was 0.035 in 2010 and decreased significantly to 0.017 in 2014. The dimensional composition of MPI suggests that nutrition, education, safe drinking water, and cooking fuel contribute most to overall non-monetary poverty in China. Such analysis is also applied to subgroups, including geographic areas (rural/urban, east/central/west, provinces), as well as social characteristics such as gender of the household heads, age, education level, marital status, household size, migration status, ethnicity, and religion. We find the level and composition of poverty differs significantly across certain subgroups. We also find high levels of mismatch between monetary and multidimensional poverty at the household level, which highlights the importance of using both complementary measures to track progress in eradicating poverty.
Keywords: China; multidimensional poverty; poverty; disaggregation; mismatch; I3; I32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:reinzz:s1049-258520170000025006
DOI: 10.1108/S1049-258520170000025006
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