Overview of Hazardous Waste Management Status in Malaysia
Ogboo Chikere Aja,
Hussain Al-Kayiem,
Mesfin Gizaw Zewge and
Meheron Selowara Joo
A chapter in Management of Hazardous Wastes from IntechOpen
Abstract:
This chapter reviews the status of hazardous waste management in Malaysia. It highlights the sources of the hazardous waste, government policies on waste generation and management, the involvement of the stakeholders, and the various management procedures adopted in Malaysia. Currently, the manufacturing sector is the major contributor in hazardous waste generated in Malaysia. Other sectors that contribute include household, agriculture, medical, and other industrial sectors. Malaysian government's resolve on human health protection and safeguarding the environment prompted various acts, regulations, and orders such as the popular Environmental Quality Act (EQA) 1974. The regulations made pursuant to the Environmental Quality Act have continuously improved to address the issues on the definition and classifications of hazardous waste and the management process in Malaysia. The management of hazardous waste in Malaysia is effectively growing as a result of continuous review of the regulations and enforcement of the acts. The stakeholders in the industries have also been active in keeping to the EQA regulations to keep the environment safe as much as possible.
Keywords: hazardous waste generation; health effect of hazardous waste; hazardous waste management; Malaysia Government policies; stakeholders involvement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ito:pchaps:103295
DOI: 10.5772/63682
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