The Appropriate Location—Management Based on the Relationship Between Human Beings and Society

Haibo Hu ()
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Haibo Hu: Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics (JUFE)

Chapter Chapter 4 in Principles of Chinese Management, 2021, pp 105-140 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract 1. The relationship between man and society means that society is a collection of people and a collection of people’s mutual relations. People’s activities create the society, and society influences people constantly. For a person, society is his living environment, which has a great influence on his survival and development. 2. “Governing by Law”, on the one hand, is to measure all people by objective standards, such as rules, trade-offs, measures, sizes and so on, which are objective, artificial and fixed; on the other hand, it is to treat people as things. That is to say, people should be regarded as things that can be measured accurately and unimpeded by fixed and objective rules and sizes, without considering the special initiative of human beings. 3. The core of “Governing by Harmony” mainly includes the unity of human and nature, modernization, and cooperation-competition principles. 4. Harmony is the combination of many different things to balance them. 5. There are three characteristics in the thought of “Governing by Moral”: subjectivity, binding and initiative. 6. The core of the “Governing by Moral” is to respect heaven, filial piety to the ancestors and protect the people. It emphasizes that the monarch obtains the people’s heart mainly through the policy of gentleness, instead of making the people obey by violent means.

Keywords: Governing by law; The law of world; Monarch of mediocrity; Governing by harmony; Modernization; Cooperation- competition; Governing by moral; Unity of knowing and acting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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DOI: 10.1007/978-981-33-6522-3_4

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