The Economic Implications of Services in the Metaverse

Carlos Cantu Garcia, Cecilia Franco () and Jon Frost
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Cecilia Franco: Bank for International Settlements (BIS)

Chapter Chapter 6 in Global Perspectives in the Metaverse, 2024, pp 83-118 from Springer

Abstract: Abstract How could an immersive computer-generated environment (“the metaverse”) impact services in the digital economy? Investment in virtual worlds has grown rapidly. Yet the technology still falls short of achieving fully immersive experiences. And despite hyperbolic predictions, various indicators show interest has fallen in the last two years. While some use cases show promise (e.g. gaming, education, healthcare), others seem distinctly gimmicky (e.g. virtual bank branches, land speculation). If the metaverse does succeed, it could mean: (i) a blurring of lines between the tradeable and non-tradeable sectors, (ii) greater cross-border economic integration and (iii) new demands on payment services. In principle, retail fast payment systems, retail central bank digital currencies or tokenised deposits could be designed to support services in the metaverse. To prevent virtual environments and money from becoming fragmented and dominated by powerful private firms, public policy would need to support efficient, interoperable payments and provide clear standards on data privacy, digital ownership and consumer protection.

Keywords: Metaverse; Digital economy; Services; Payment services; Education; Healthcare (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E42 I19 I29 L8 O31 O36 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-54802-4_6

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