Fundamental diagram of a one-dimensional cellular automaton model for pedestrian flow — the ASEP with shuffled update
M. Wölki,
A. Schadschneider and
M. Schreckenberg
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M. Wölki: Universität Duisburg-Essen, Theoretische Physik
A. Schadschneider: Universität zu Köln, Institut für Theoretische Physik
M. Schreckenberg: Universität Duisburg-Essen, Theoretische Physik
A chapter in Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005, 2007, pp 423-428 from Springer
Abstract:
Abstract A one-dimensional cellular automaton model for pedestrian flow that describes the movement of pedestrians in a long narrow corridor is investigated. The model is equivalent to the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) with periodic boundary conditions and shuffled dynamics. In this type of update, the positions of the pedestrians are updated in a random order during one discrete time step. We derive expressions for the fundamental diagrams that are in very good agreement with simulation data. Finally we make a generalization to higher velocities and to two dimensions without lane-changing of the pedestrians.
Keywords: Steady State Distribution; Cellular Automaton Model; Discrete Time Step; Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process; Fundamental Diagram (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-540-47064-9_40
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DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-47064-9_40
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