Deep Learning for Government Decision-Making: Foundations, Applications, and Challenges

Ali Amini and Jeff Gill

Chapter 3 in Digital Transformation in Government:Insights, Experiences and Best Practices, 2026, pp 63-94 from World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd.

Abstract: The following sections are included:IntroductionFrom Electricity to AI: Historical Lessons in Governing General-Purpose TechnologiesThe Evolution of DL and Government FundingWhy DL Demands Government Attention: Foundations and FrontiersReal-World Applications in Government: Smart Cities and HealthcareTechnical Revolution of Transformer ArchitectureLLMs and Government Decision-MakingDL and the Challenge of Regulation for GovernmentsDL and Healthcare SystemsToward Adaptive and Collaborative RegulationComputational Efficiency and Potential Future BreakthroughsConclusionReferences

Keywords: Digital Transformation; Government; AI; Public Policy; Public Interest Technology; Knowledge Management; Machine Learning; Innovation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D83 H11 H83 L86 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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