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Optimal Stopping and Utility in a Simple Model of Unemployment Insurance

Jason S. Anquandah and Leonid V. Bogachev

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Abstract: Managing unemployment is one of the key issues in social policies. Unemployment insurance schemes are designed to cushion the financial and morale blow of loss of job but also to encourage the unemployed to seek new jobs more pro-actively due to the continuous reduction of benefit payments. In the present paper, a simple model of unemployment insurance is proposed with a focus on optimality of the individual's entry to the scheme. The corresponding optimal stopping problem is solved, and its similarity and differences with the perpetual American call option are discussed. Beyond a purely financial point of view, we argue that in the actuarial context the optimal decisions should take into account other possible preferences through a suitable utility function. Some examples in this direction are worked out.

Date: 2019-02, Revised 2019-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ias and nep-upt
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

Published in Risks, vol. 7 (2019), issue 3, paper #94, pages 1-41; Special Issue "Applications of Stochastic Optimal Control to Economics and Finance"

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