The geographic proximity effect on domestic cross-sector vis-a-vis intra-sector research collaborations

Giovanni Abramo, Francesca Apponi and Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

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Abstract: Geographic proximity is acknowledged to be a key factor in research collaborations. Specifically, it can work as a possible substitute for institutional proximity. The present study investigates the relevance of the "proximity" effect for different types of national research collaborations. We apply a bibliometric approach based on the Italian 2010-2017 scientific production indexed in the Web of Science. On such dataset, we apply statistical tools for analyzing if and to what extent geographical distance between co-authors in the byline of a publication varies across collaboration types, scientific disciplines, and along time. Results can inform policies aimed at effectively stimulating cross-sector collaborations, and also bear direct practical implications for research performance assessments.

Date: 2022-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-geo and nep-tid
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