Clustering with Potential Multidimensionality: Inference and Practice
Ruonan Xu and
Luther Yap
Papers from arXiv.org
Abstract:
We show how clustering standard errors in one or more dimensions can be justified in M-estimation when there is sampling or assignment uncertainty. Since existing procedures for variance estimation are either conservative or invalid, we propose a variance estimator that refines a conservative procedure and remains valid. We then interpret environments where clustering is frequently employed in empirical work from our design-based perspective and provide insights on their estimands and inference procedures.
Date: 2024-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:arx:papers:2411.13372
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