Monetary Policy and the Persistent Aggregate Effects of Wealth Redistribution

Martin Kuncl and Alexander Ueberfeldt

Staff Working Papers from Bank of Canada

Abstract: We identify a sizable wealth redistribution channel which creates a monetary policy trade-off whereby short-term economic stimulus is followed by persistently lower output over the medium term. This trade-off is stronger in economies with more nominal household debt but weakened by a more aggressive monetary policy stance and underprice-level targeting. Given this trade-off, low-for-long episodes can lead to persistently depressed output. The medium-term implications of the wealth redistribution channel rely on the presence of labor supply heterogeneity, which we show both analytically and in the context of an estimated New Keynesian general equilibrium model with household heterogeneity.

Keywords: Monetary policy framework; Monetary policy transmission (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E21 E50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 60 pages
Date: 2021-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-dge, nep-mac and nep-mon
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Journal Article: Monetary policy and the persistent aggregate effects of wealth redistribution (2024)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bca:bocawp:21-38

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