Channels of US monetary policy spillovers to international bond markets

Elias Albagli, Luis Ceballos, Sebastian Claro and Damian Romero

No 719, BIS Working Papers from Bank for International Settlements

Abstract: We document significant US monetary policy (MP) spillovers to international bond markets. Our methodology identifies US MP shocks as the change in short-term treasury yields within a narrow window around FOMC meetings, and traces their effects on international bond yields using panel regressions. We emphasize three main results. First, US MP spillovers to long-term yields have increased substantially after the global financial crisis. Second, spillovers are large compared to the effects of other events, and at least as large as the effects of domestic MP after 2008. Third, spillovers work through different channels, concentrated in risk neutral rates (expectations of future MP rates) for developed countries, but predominantly on term premia in emerging markets. In interpreting these findings, we provide evidence consistent with an exchange rate channel, according to which foreign central banks face a tradeoff between narrowing MP rate differentials, or experiencing currency movements against the US dollar. Developed countries adjust in a manner consistent with freely floating regimes, responding partially with risk neutral rates, and partially through currency adjustments. Emerging countries display patterns consistent with FX interventions, which cushion the response of exchange rates but reinforce capital flows and their effects in bond yields through movements in term premia. Our results suggest that the endogenous effects of FXI on long-term yields should be added into the standard cost-benefit analysis of such policies.

Keywords: monetary policy spillovers; risk neutral rates; term premia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E43 G12 G15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 50 pages
Date: 2018-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-fmk, nep-ifn, nep-mac and nep-mon
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Channels of US monetary policy spillovers to international bond markets (2019)
Working Paper: Channels of US Monetary Policy Spillovers into International Bond Markets (2015)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bis:biswps:719

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