Property Rights and Gender Bias: Evidence from Land Reform in West Bengal
Sonia Bhalotra,
Abhishek Chakravarty,
Dilip Mookherjee and
Francisco Pino
No dp-281, Boston University - Department of Economics - The Institute for Economic Development Working Papers Series from Boston University - Department of Economics
Abstract:
While land reforms are typically pursued in order to raise produc tivity and reduce inequality across households, an unintended consequence may be increased within-household gender inequality. We analyse a tenancy registration programme in West Bengal, and find that it increased child survival and reduced fertility. However, we also find that it intensified son preference in families without a first-born son to inherit the land title. These families exhibit no reduction in fertility, an increase in the probability that a subsequent birth is male, and a substantial increase in the survival advantage of subsequent sons over daughters.
Keywords: Land reform; property rights; gender; infant mortality; sex ratio; fertility (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I14 I24 J71 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 54
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr, nep-dem and nep-dev
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)
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Related works:
Journal Article: Property Rights and Gender Bias: Evidence from Land Reform in West Bengal (2019) 
Working Paper: Property Rights and Gender Bias: Evidence from Land Reform in West Bengal (2016) 
Working Paper: Property Rights and Gender Bias: Evidence from Land Reform in West Bengal (2016) 
Working Paper: Property Rights and Gender Bias: Evidence from Land Reform in West Bengal (2016) 
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