Scarcity of Ideas and R&D Options: Use it, Lose it or Bank it
Suzanne Scotchmer and
Nisvan Erkal
Department of Economics, Working Paper Series from Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley
Abstract:
We investigate rewards to R&D in a model where substitute ideas for innovation arrive to random recipients at random times. By foregoing investment in a current idea, society as a whole preserves an option to invest in a better idea for the same market niche, but with delay. Because successive ideas may occur to different people, there is a conflict between private and social optimality. We characterize the welfare-maximizing reward structure when the social planner learns over time about the arrival rate of ideas, and when private recipients of ideas can bank their ideas for future use. We argue that private incentives to create socially valuable options can be achieved by giving higher rewards where "ideas are scarce."
Date: 2009-08-12
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Working Paper: Scarcity of Ideas and R&D Options: Use it, Lose it, or Bank it (2009) 
Working Paper: Scarcity of Ideas and R&D Options: Use it, Lose it, or Bank it (2009) 
Working Paper: Scarcity of Ideas and R&D Options: Use it, Lose it or Bank it (2009) 
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