Social Security Reform in a Dynastic Life-Cycle Model with Endogenous Fertility
Radim Bohacek () and
Volha Belush
CERGE-EI Working Papers from The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague
Abstract:
This paper studies the effects of a fully funded social security reform with endogenous fertility in a detailed, general equilibrium life-cycle model with dynasties whose members differ in skills and life uncertainty. We find that as high skill households tend to save relatively more in assets than in children, models with exogenous fertility underestimate the aggregate capital stock in the PAYG steady state. These models also predict that the capital stock increases after the fully funded reform. However, because the high skill households respond to the reform by having more children and investing less in assets and intergenerational transfers, the average fertility increases and the aggregate capital stock falls. The welfare gains from the elimination of social security seem to more than compensate the agents for the lost insurance against life-span and earnings risks.
Keywords: Fertility; Social Security; Fiscal Policy; Public Expenditures; Taxation. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E62 H55 J13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dge
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http://www.cerge-ei.cz/pdf/wp/Wp381.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: Social Security Reform in a Dynastic Life-Cycle Model with Endogenous Fertility (2009) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cer:papers:wp381
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