Uncertainty in Global Sourcing: Learning, Sequential Offshoring, and Selection Patterns

Mario Larch and Leandro Navarro

No 10043, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: We analyse firms’ sourcing decisions under institutional uncertainty in foreign countries. Firms can reduce their uncertainty by observing offshoring firms’ behaviour. The model characterises a sequential offshoring equilibrium path, led by the most productive firms in the market. With multiple countries, information spillovers drive sourcing location choices, leading to multiple equilibria with implications for countries’ comparative advantages and welfare. Using firm-level data from Colombia, we test for the determinants and timing of offshoring decisions. We also derive structural spatial probit models to identify the firms’ dynamic trade-off when they decide on the offshoring location. We find supportive evidence for the model’s predictions.

Keywords: global sourcing; institutions; uncertainty; information externalities; learning; sequential offshoring; specialisation patterns; comparative advantages; survival model; spatial probit (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D81 D83 F10 F14 F23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-int
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