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Improved Menstrual Health and the Workplace: An RCT with Female Bangladeshi Garment Workers

Kristina Czura, Andreas Menzel and Martina Miotto

No 10289, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: Menstruation can limit female labor force participation, especially in low-income countries, where menstrual hygiene practices are constrained by lack of finances and information. In a randomized controlled trial with around 1,900 female workers from four Bangladeshi garment factories, we relax both constraints individually and jointly by providing free sanitary pads and information on hygienic menstrual practices. Both access to sanitary pads and information improve menstrual practices, either by the adoption of new products, or by knowledge gains and improved use of traditional materials, and both interventions improve health outcomes. However, these positive effects do not translate to better labor outcomes, such as earnings and work attendance.

Keywords: menstrual health; health behaviour; labor force participation; export manufacturing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J32 J81 M54 O14 O15 O35 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-exp, nep-hea and nep-lab
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Related works:
Journal Article: Improved menstrual health and the workplace: An RCT with female Bangladeshi garment workers (2024) Downloads
Working Paper: Improved menstrual health and the workplace: an RCT with female Bangladeshi garment workers (2023) Downloads
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