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The Social Multiplier of Pension Reform

Emre Oral, Simon Rabate and Arthur Seibold

No 10999, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: We study the influence of family members, neighbors and coworkers on retirement behavior. To estimate causal retirement spillovers between individuals, we exploit a pension reform in the Netherlands that creates exogenous variation in peers’ retirement ages, and we use administrative data on the full Dutch population. We find large spillovers in couples, primarily due to women reacting to their husband’s retirement choices. Consistent with homophily in social interactions, the influence of the average sibling, neighbor and coworker is modest, but sizable spillovers emerge between similar individuals in these groups. Additional evidence suggests both leisure complementarities and the transmission of social norms as mechanisms behind retirement spillovers. Our findings imply that pension reforms have a large social multiplier, amplifying their overall impact on retirement behavior by 40%.

Keywords: retirement; pension reform; social networks; spillover; peer effects (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D91 H55 J26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age, nep-hea, nep-inv, nep-lma, nep-net, nep-pbe and nep-ure
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