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The Value of Electricity Reliability: Evidence from Battery Adoption

David Brown and Lucija Muehlenbachs

No 11377, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: To avoid electric-infrastructure-induced wildfires, millions of Californians had their power cut for hours to days at a time. We show that rooftop solar-plus-battery-storage systems increased in zip codes with the longest power outages. Rooftop solar panels alone will not help a household avert outages, but a solar-plus-battery-storage system will. Using this fact, we obtain a revealed-preference estimate of the willingness to pay for electricity reliability, the Value of Lost Load, a key parameter for electricity market design. Our estimate, with an average of $4,980/MWh, suggests California’s wildfire-prevention outages resulted in losses from foregone consumption of $406 million to residential electricity consumers.

Keywords: batteries; reliability; averting expenditures; power outages; Value of Lost Load (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q40 Q54 Q58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dcm, nep-ene and nep-reg
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
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Journal Article: The value of electricity reliability: Evidence from battery adoption (2024) Downloads
Working Paper: The Value of Electricity Reliability: Evidence from Battery Adoption (2024) Downloads
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