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Insuring Educational Risk: Opportunities versus Income

Dirk Schindler and Benjamin Weigert

No 2348, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: We develop a model of education where individuals face educational risk. Successfully entering the skilled labor sector depends on individual effort in education and public resources, but educational risk still causes (income) inequality. We show that an optimal public policy consists of deferred skill-specific tuition fees, lump-sum transfers/taxes, and public funding of the educational sector. We argue that improved educational opportunities matter more than direct income transfers in a Second-best setting. Contrary to standard models of income risk, it is not optimal to use a proportional wage tax, because combining skill-specific tuition fees and public education spending provide both insurance and redistribution at lower costs. A wage tax is only optimal if skill-specific tuition fees are not available.

Keywords: human capital investment; endogenous risk; learning effort; optimal taxation; public education (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H21 I20 J20 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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