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A Pareto-Improving Minimum Wage

Eliav Danziger and Leif Danziger ()

No 4762, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: This paper shows that a graduated minimum wage, in contrast to a constant minimum wage, can provide a strict Pareto improvement over what can be achieved with an optimal income tax. The reason is that a graduated minimum wage requires high-productivity workers to work more to earn the same income as low-productivity workers, which makes it more difficult for the former to mimic the latter. In effect, a graduated minimum wage allows the low-productivity workers to benefit from second-degree price discrimination which increases their income.

Keywords: graduated minimum wage; Pareto improvement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Journal Article: A Pareto-improving Minimum Wage (2015) Downloads
Working Paper: A Pareto-Improving Minimum Wage (2014) Downloads
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