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Omitting the Obvious: Cohort Effects in 19th and 20th Century BMI Variation

Scott A. Carson

No 8817, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: Peer and cohort effects are important in health economics, and obesity may be related to social relationships, where obese individuals interact with other obese individuals. There were significant 19th century cohort effects, where BMIs were related to the cohort that an individual belonged. After accounting for individual relationships between BMI, demographic, socioeconomic, and residential characteristics, there were significant cohort effects associated with race, residence, and age. Moreover, cohort effects reduce the size of the individual relationships between BMI, race, and age, but results are mixed for BMI and residence. This indicates that historical cohort effects are important in BMI and obesity studies.

Keywords: 19th century BMIs; health cohort effects (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C10 C40 D10 I10 N30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hea and nep-his
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