Covid-19, Working from Home and the Potential Reverse Brain Drain

Irina Bakalova, Ruxanda Berlinschi, Jan Fidrmuc and Yuri Dzjuba

No 9104, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a substantial increase in the prevalence of working from home among white-collar occupations. This can have important implications for the future of the workplace and quality of life. We discuss an additional implication, which we label reverse brain drain: the possibility that white-collar migrant workers return to live in their countries of origin while continuing to work for employers in their countries of destination. We estimate the potential size of this reverse flow using data from the European Labor Force Survey. Our estimates suggest that the UK, France, Switzerland and Germany each have around half a million skilled migrants who could perform their jobs from their home countries. Most of them originate from the other EU member states: both old and new. We discuss the potential economic, social and political implications of such reverse brain drain.

Keywords: Covid-19; working from home; return migration; brain drain (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F22 J24 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur
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Working Paper: COVID-19, Working from Home and the Potential Reverse Brain Drain (2021)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ces:ceswps:_9104

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