Covid-19 Fatalities and Internal Conflict: Does Government Economic Support Matter?
Mohammad Reza Farzanegan () and
Hassan Gholipour Fereidouni
No 9352, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo
Abstract:
In this study, we look at the association between COVID-19 fatality rate and internal conflict, highlighting the importance of government economic support under the pandemic as a moderating factor. Our main hypothesis implies that increased COVID-19 fatality rates are likely to be positively associated with internal conflict in countries with lower levels of government economic support. Our empirical analysis confirms this prediction: employing cross-country data for more than 100 countries, the estimation results demonstrate that the positive effect of COVID-19 fatality rates on internal conflict may become insignificant with higher levels of government economic support. In countries where government spending in response to the pandemic is less than 5 to 6% of GDP, there is a significant risk of internal conflict resulting from increased COVID-19 fatality rates. Our main findings hold when we control for the effects of other socio-economic determinants relating to pre-pandemic internal political stability and alternative measures of conflict.
Keywords: Covid-19; conflict; political stability; fatality; fiscal measures (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D74 H51 H53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Journal Article: COVID-19 fatalities and internal conflict: Does government economic support matter? (2023) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ces:ceswps:_9352
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