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Entry into Winner-Take-All and Proportional-Prize Contests: An Experimental Study

Timothy Cason, William Masters and Roman Sheremeta

Working Papers from Chapman University, Economic Science Institute

Abstract: This experiment compares the performance of two contest designs: a standard winnertake- all tournament with a single fixed prize, and a novel proportional-payment design in which that same prize is divided among contestants by their share of total achievement. We find that proportional prizes elicit more entry and more total achievement than the winner-take-all tournament. The proportional-prize contest performs better by limiting the degree to which heterogeneity among contestants discourages weaker entrants, without altering the performance of stronger entrants. These findings could inform the design of contests for technological and other improvements, which are widely used by governments and philanthropic donors to elicit more effort on targeted economic and technological development activities.

Keywords: performance pay; tournament; piece rate; tournament design; contest; experiments; risk aversion; feedback; gender (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 D72 J33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2010-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-exp
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (229)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.chapman.edu/ESI/wp/Winner-Take-AllContests-Sheremeta.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Entry into winner-take-all and proportional-prize contests: An experimental study (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Entry into Winner-Take-All and Proportional-Prize Contests: An Experimental Study (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: ENTRY INTO WINNER-TAKE-ALL AND PROPORTIONAL-PRIZE CONTESTS:AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY (2010) Downloads
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