Whistle While You Work: Job Insecurity and Older Workers’ Mental Health in the United States

Italo Gutierrez and Pierre-Carl Michaud

CIRANO Working Papers from CIRANO

Abstract: We estimate the effects of job insecurity on older workers’ health outcomes using an instrumental variables approach which exploits downsizing and state-industry level changes in employment. We provide evidence that job insecurity, as measured by the self-reported probability of job loss, increases stress at work, the risk of clinical depression and lowers selfreported health status. IV estimates are much larger than OLS estimates which we interpret as evidence that job insecurity which is outside the control of workers may have much larger effects on mental health. These findings suggest that employers ought to consider actions to offset the detrimental health effects of reducing personnel on their remaining (older) workers and pay attention at the stress that industry level changes in economic conditions may have on workers.

Keywords: Older workers; Job insecurity; Employer downsizing; Health outcomes (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I12 M51 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017-11-15
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age and nep-lma
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
https://cirano.qc.ca/files/publications/2017s-21.pdf

Related works:
Working Paper: Whistle While You Work: Job Insecurity and Older Workers' Mental Health in the United States (2017)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cir:cirwor:2017s-21

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in CIRANO Working Papers from CIRANO Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Webmaster ().