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Firm Size and the Intensive Margin of Import Demand

Claire Lelarge, Joaquin Blaum and Michael Peters

No 12237, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: We use French microdata to test an ubiquitous property of firm-based models of importing. When firm efficiency is factor neutral and input prices and qualities are common across firms, firm size should have no effect on expenditure shares on the different products and varieties sourced, holding the extensive margin constant. We show that this property is not supported by the data. Holding the sourcing strategy fixed, we find that larger firms (i) have lower import shares, (ii) concentrate their import spending on their top varieties and (iii) pay higher prices for their imported inputs. Our findings imply that input trade, through the intensive margin, is less beneficial for larger firms. Our results are consistent with a complementarity between firm productivity and input quality.

Keywords: Trade in intermediate inputs; Firm heterogeneity; Firm size; Non-homothetic (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D21 D22 D24 F11 F12 F14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec, nep-eff and nep-int
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