The cost of non-TTIP: A Global Value Chain Approach

Hylke Vandenbussche, William Connell Garcia and Wouter Simons

No 12705, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: What is the cost of non-TTIP for the European Union and the United States? To address this question, this paper develops a network trade model with international sector-level input-output linkages. Our model is entirely general with closed-form solutions and can be used for any trade policy experiment. We use World Input Output Data (WIOD) to simulate the effects of TTIP in terms of value added and employment. We find that a deep TTIP raises European GDP by 1.3%, and US GDP by 0.7%. The largest share of these TTIP gains result from the reduction in Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs) rather than from the removal of tariffs. The potential gains from TTIP are higher for the EU than for the US. These findings may offer an explanation for the current US stance on TTIP.

Keywords: Networks; Global value chains; Leontief inverse matrix; Ttip (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F10 F13 F47 F62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-int
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Working Paper: The cost of non-TTIP: a global value chain approach (2018)
Working Paper: The cost of non-TTIP: a global value chain approach (2018)
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