Conflict Reporting in the Digital Age
Sophie Hatte,
Etienne Madinier and
Ekaterina Zhuravskaya
No 16167, CEPR Discussion Papers from Centre for Economic Policy Research
Abstract:
The digital age has fundamentally reshaped international traditional news reporting of foreign conflicts. Online posts by first-hand witnesses influence the volume, slant, content, informativeness, and tone of international media conflict coverage. Exploiting exogenous variation from local internet outages in the conflict zone, we show that U.S. TV networks air more stories about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict when ordinary users caught in the conflict have internet access. These stories differ in both slant and focus: in the absence of internet disruptions, news coverage is more sympathetic toward the conflict side experiencing higher casualties, places greater emphasis on civilian suffering, and devotes less attention to foreign policy and electoral considerations. This coverage is also more emotional, includes more local detail, references social media platforms more frequently, and is more homogeneous across ideologically diverse networks. Importantly, these conflict stories generate greater viewer engagement.
Keywords: Social media; Traditional media; Conflicts; Israeli-palestinian conflict; Twitter (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: P00 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-05
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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