Unveiling the Dance of Commodity Prices and the Global Financial Cycle

Luciana Juvenal and Ivan Petrella

No 18437, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: We examine the impact of commodity price changes on the business cycles and capital flows in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs), distinguishing between their role as a source of shock and as a channel of transmission of global shocks. Our findings reveal that surges in export prices, triggered by commodity price shocks, boost domestic GDP, an effect further amplified by the endogenous decline of country spreads. However, the effects on capital flows appear muted. Shifts in U.S. monetary policy and global risk appetite drive the global financial cycle in EMDEs. Eased global credit conditions, attributed to looser U.S. monetary policy or lower global risk appetite, lead to a rise in export prices, higher output, a decrease in government borrowing costs, and stimulate greater capital flows. The endogenous response of export prices amplifies the output effects of a more accommodative U.S. monetary policy while country spreads magnify the impact of shifts in global risk appetite.

JEL-codes: E32 F41 F44 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-09
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Related works:
Journal Article: Unveiling the dance of commodity prices and the global financial cycle (2024)
Working Paper: Unveiling the Dance of Commodity Prices and the Global Financial Cycle (2024)
Chapter: Unveiling the Dance of Commodity Prices and the Global Financial Cycle (2023)
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