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Corporate taxes, productivity, and business dynamism

Andrea Colciago, Vivien Lewis and Branka Matyska

No 18854, CEPR Discussion Papers from Centre for Economic Policy Research

Abstract: We identify the effects of corporate income tax shocks on key US macroeconomic aggregates. In response to a corporate income tax cut, we find that: (i) labor productivity increases; (ii) entry increases with delay; (iii) exit increases; (iv) total labor increases by more than production labor. To rationalize these empirical findings, we build a New Keynesian model with idiosyncratic firm productivity, and entry and exit. Our model features productivity gains due to selection and cleansing along the entry and exit margins. Models with homogeneous firms fail to account for the selection and cleansing process and produce counterfactual results.

Keywords: Corporate taxation; Productivity; Firm entry and exit (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E32 E62 H25 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-02
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Working Paper: Corporate taxes, productivity, and business dynamism (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Corporate taxes, productivity, and business dynamism (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Corporate taxes, productivity, and business dynamism (2023) Downloads
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