Anatomy of Technology and Tasks in the Establishment

Xavi Cirera, Diego Comin and Marcio Cruz

No 18966, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: We construct a grid that covers the key business functions of an establishment and the main technologies used in each of them. We populate this grid with data from over 20,000 establishments in 15 countries. We use this dataset to document novel “facts†about how establishments use technology, the sourcing of business functions, the specialization of establishments from a task perspective, the measurement of technology, and the relationship between technology sophistication and productivity across establishments. We find that differences in technology sophistication account for 31% of cross-establishment dispersion in productivity and for more than half of the agricultural productivity gap.

Keywords: Productivity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-04
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Working Paper: Anatomy of Technology and Tasks in the Establishment (2024)
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