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Bank Fragility and Risk Management

Toni Ahnert, Christoph Bertsch, Agnese Leonello and Robert Marquez

No 19523, CEPR Discussion Papers from Centre for Economic Policy Research

Abstract: Shocks to a bank’s ability to raise liquidity at short notice can trigger depositor panics. Why don’t banks take a more active role in managing these risks? We study contingent risk management (hedging) in a standard global-games model of a bank run. Banks fail to hedge precisely when the exposure to a shock is most severe, just when risk management would have the biggest impact. Higher bank capital and broader deposit-insurance coverage crowd out hedging, yet encourage more banks to establish risk management desks in the first place. The model also yields testable implications for hedging incentives and policy design.

Keywords: Bank runs; Liquidity risk; Hedging (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G01 G21 G23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-09
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