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Beliefs and Realities of Work and Care After Childbirth

Andrew Caplin, Leth-Petersen, Søren and Christopher Tonetti

No 20423, CEPR Discussion Papers from Centre for Economic Policy Research

Abstract: Models of female labor supply routinely assume that women have accurate expectations about post-birth employment, but little is known about whether this assumption holds. We use a 2019 state-contingent survey of 11,000 Danish women linked to administrative data to compare pre-birth beliefs to realized outcomes. Mothers accurately anticipate long-run return to work but systematically overestimate how soon it will occur. Miscalibration stems from two belief errors—about partner leave and own labor supply—which interact and persist even among second-time mothers.

Keywords: Children; Administrative microdata (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D31 D84 E24 J31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-07
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