Subjective Welfare, Isolation and Relative Consumption

Marcel Fafchamps and Forhad Shilpi

No 6002, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: The recent literature has shown that subjective welfare depends on relative income. Attempts to test this relationship in poor countries have yielded conflicting results, suggesting that the relationship is not universal or only applies above a certain income level. We revisit the issue using data from Nepal. We find a relative consumption effect that is robust, strong in magnitude, and consistent across consumption expenditure categories. We find no evidence that poor households -- in a relative or absolute sense -- care less about relative consumption than more fortunate ones. Households residing far from markets care more -- not less -- about the consumption level of their neighbors, suggesting that market interaction is not what makes people care about relative consumption. Household heads having migrated out of their birth district still judge the adequacy of their consumption in comparison with households in their district of origin.

Keywords: Subjective well-being; Relative deprivation; Rivalry (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I31 O12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr and nep-dev
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

Downloads: (external link)
https://cepr.org/publications/DP6002 (application/pdf)
CEPR Discussion Papers are free to download for our researchers, subscribers and members. If you fall into one of these categories but have trouble downloading our papers, please contact us at subscribers@cepr.org

Related works:
Journal Article: Subjective welfare, isolation, and relative consumption (2008)
Working Paper: Subjective Welfare, Isolation, and Relative Consumption (2006)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:6002

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
https://cepr.org/publications/DP6002

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers Centre for Economic Policy Research, 33 Great Sutton Street, London EC1V 0DX.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by ().