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Are More Important Patents Approved More Slowly and Should They Be?

Régibeau, Pierre and Katharine Rockett
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Pierre Regibeau

No 6178, CEPR Discussion Papers from C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers

Abstract: Innovative activities often are heavily regulated. Reviews conducted by administrative agencies take time and are not perfectly accurate. Of particular concern is whether, by design or not, such agencies discriminate against more important innovations by taking more time to perform their reviews. We study the relationship between the length of patent review and the importance of inventions in a theoretical model. We build a simple model of the US patent review process. The model predicts that, controlling for a patent's position in the new technology cycle, more important innovations would (and should) be approved more quickly. Also, the approval delay is likely to decrease as an industry moves from the early stages of an innovation cycle to later stages. These predictions are in line with the evidence we obtain from a data set of US patents granted in the field of genetically modified crops from 1983 to 1999. Our analysis also helps to reconcile the results on the relationship between importance and delay found in previous studies.

Keywords: Genetic modification; Innovation; Patent policy; Regulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L43 O31 O32 O33 O34 O38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ino, nep-ipr, nep-pr~ and nep-reg
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)

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