Managerial Incentives and Capital Management

Bengt Holmstrom, I. Ricard and Joan Costa
Additional contact information
I. Ricard: Navarra University, Spain
Joan Costa: Navarra University, Spain

No 729, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers from Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University

Abstract: In Holmstrom (1982) an example is given, which shows that a manager's concern for the value of his human capital will lead to a natural incongruity in risk-preferences between himself and the owners, even when no effort considerations are involved. In this paper we present a formal model of this channel of incongruity based on learning about managerial talent. We also explore the nature of an optimal incentive contract in the case where the manager may withhold but not misrepresent information about investment returns. The optimal contract is an option on the manager's human capital value with a possible bonus for investing. The optimal investment rule accepts fewer investments than under the cost of capital -- a commonly observed real world feature. Another phenomena the model helps explain is the extensive use of capital budgeting and rationing schemes in place of linear or non-linear price decentralization, which are shown to be less efficient modes of allocation.

Keywords: Incentives; managerial incentives; capital budgeting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 54 pages
Date: 1984-11
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

Published in Quarterly Journal of Economics (November 1986), 101(4): 835-860

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