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Seasonal Unit Root Tests under Structural Breaks

Uwe Hassler and Paulo Rodrigues

Publications of Darmstadt Technical University, Institute for Business Studies (BWL) from Darmstadt Technical University, Department of Business Administration, Economics and Law, Institute for Business Studies (BWL)

Abstract: In this paper, several seasonal unit root tests are analysed in the context of structural breaks at known time and a new break corrected test is suggested. We show that the widely used HEGY test as well as an LM variant thereof are asymptotically robust to seasonal mean shifts of finite magnitude. In finite samples, however, experiments reveal that such tests suffer from severe size distortions and power reductions when breaks are present. Hence, a new break corrected LM test is proposed in order to overcome this problem. Importantly, the correction for seasonal mean shifts bears no consequence on the limiting distributions thereby maintaining the legitimacy of canonical critical values. Moreover, although this test assumes a breakpoint a priori, it is robust in terms of misspecification of the time of the break. This asymptotic property is well reproduced in finite samples. Based on a Monte Carlo study, our new test is compared with other procedures suggested in the literature and shown to hold superior finite sample properties.

Date: 2002-01
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Published in Darmstadt Discussion Papers in Economics . 113 (2002-01)

Downloads: (external link)
http://econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/84842/1/ddpie_113.pdf

Related works:
Working Paper: Seasonal Unit Root Tests under Structural Breaks (2009) Downloads
Journal Article: Seasonal Unit Root Tests Under Structural Breaks (2004) Downloads
Working Paper: Seasonal unit root tests under structural breaks (2002)
Working Paper: Seasonal Unit Root Tests under Structural Breaks (2002) Downloads
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