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Gender, Transnational Networks and Remittances: Evidence from Germany

Elke Holst, Andrea Schäfer and Mechthild Schrooten

No 1005, Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin from DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research

Abstract: Remittances from Germany are substantial. Cross-border transfers to family and friendship networks outside Germany are not only made by foreigners. Many naturalized migrants send money home as well. Here, we focus on international networks and gender-specific determinants of remittances from the senders' perspective, based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) for the years 2001-2006. Our findings show, above all, that foreign women remit less money than foreign men. Using information on the social network in the home country we find, first, that the social network abroad explains part of gender differences in remittance behavior. Second, employing gender interaction terms for the social network effects suggests that remittance behavior is affected by traditional gender roles. Third, the migrant's social integration in the destination country matters. Remittance decisions of naturalized migrants do not show the aforementioned gender effect.

Keywords: Remittances; Gender; Foreigners; Naturalized Migrants (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D13 F24 J16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 23 p.
Date: 2010
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec, nep-mig and nep-net
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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