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Real convergence, financial markets and the current account - emerging Europe versus emerging Asia

Adalbert Winkler and Sabine Herrmann

No 88, Occasional Paper Series from European Central Bank

Abstract: Global financial integration has been associated with divergent patterns of real convergence and the current account in emerging markets. While countries in emerging Asia have been running sizeable current account surpluses, countries in emerging Europe have been facing large current account deficits. In this paper we test for the relevance of financial market characteristics in explaining this divergence in the catching-up process in Europe and Asia. We assume that the two regions constitute distinct convergence clubs, with the euro area and the United States respectively at their core. In line with the theoretical literature, we find that better developed and more integrated financial markets increase emerging markets' ability to borrow abroad. Moreover, the degree of financial integration within the convergence clubs - as opposed to the state of financial integration in the global economy - and the extent of reserve accumulation are significant factors in explaining the divergent patterns of real convergence and the current account in the regions under review. JEL Classification: F15, F21, O16, O52, O53

Keywords: current account developments; economic integration; emerging market economies; financial markets; real convergence; saving and investment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-06
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)

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Journal Article: Real convergence, financial markets, and the current account - Emerging Europe versus emerging Asia (2009) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ecb:ecbops:200888

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