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Influence of renewable energy sources on transmission networks in Central Europe

Karel Janda, Jan Malek and Lukáš Rečka

CAMA Working Papers from Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University

Abstract: This paper focuses on the influence of increased wind and solar power production on the transmission networks in Central Europe. To assess the exact impact on the transmission grid, the direct current load flow model ELMOD is employed. Two development scenarios for the year 2025 are evaluated on the basis of four representative weeks. The first scenario focuses on the effect of Energiewende on the transmission networks, the second one drops out nuclear phase-out and thus assesses isolated effect of increased feed-in. The results indicate that higher feeding of solar and wind power increases the exchange balance and total transport of electricity between transmission system operator areas as well as the average load of lines and volatility of flows. Solar power is identified as a key contributor to the volatility increase; wind power is identified as a key loop-flow contributor. Eventually, it is concluded that German nuclear phase-out does not significantly exacerbate mentioned problems.

Keywords: Energiewende; RES; transmission networks; congestion; loop flows; ELMOD; Central Europe (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C61 L94 Q21 Q48 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 45 pages
Date: 2016-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene and nep-reg
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Journal Article: Influence of renewable energy sources on transmission networks in Central Europe (2017) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:een:camaaa:2016-68

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