Diffusion of Containerization
Gisela Rua
No 2014-88, Finance and Economics Discussion Series from Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.)
Abstract:
This paper uses a newly constructed, comprehensive dataset to investigate the diffusion of containerization. The data show that country adoption is exceptionally fast while firm usage increases more slowly. To guide my empirical investigation, I build a multi-country trade model with endogenous adoption of a new transportation technology that is consistent with these facts. I then test empirically the predictions of the model and find that: (1) usage of containerization increases with firms' fixed costs and the size and average income of the container network; and (2) adoption depends on expected future usage, adoption costs, and trade with the United States, the first and largest user of containerization.
Keywords: Globalization; transportation; trade; technology diffusion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F63 L91 N70 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 64 pages
Date: 2014-10-03
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (18)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fip:fedgfe:2014-88
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