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Inflation Expectations with Finite Horizon Planning

Christopher Gust, Edward Herbst and David Lopez-Salido

No 2024-063, Finance and Economics Discussion Series from Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.)

Abstract: Under finite horizon planning, households and firms evaluate a full set of state-contingent paths along which the economy might evolve out to a finite horizon but have limited ability to process events beyond that horizon. We show--analytically and empirically--that such a model accounts for an initial underreaction and subsequent overreaction of inflation forecasts. A planning horizon of four quarters can account for the evidence on the predictability of inflation forecast errors and macroeconomic data. Our identification and estimation strategies combine full-information methods based on aggregate data with regression-based estimates that directly use inflation expectations data.

Keywords: Finite horizon planning; Inflation expectations; Bayesian estimation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 E52 E70 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 49 p.
Date: 2024-08-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mon
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fip:fedgfe:2024-63

DOI: 10.17016/FEDS.2024.063

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