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Behavioral insights for the analysis of green tips

Gilles Grolleau (), Estelle Midler () and Naoufel Mzoughi
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Estelle Midler: Alexander von Humboldt Professorship of Environmental Economics - Universität Osnabrück - Osnabrück University, Universität Osnabrück - Osnabrück University

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Abstract: People in several countries are overwhelmed with green tips in order to encourage them protecting the environment. The effectiveness of these tips, however, highly depends on the context and the person targeted by the tips. In particular, we contend that some green tips may do more harm than good when individuals have cognitive and behavioral biases. Without purporting to be exhaustive, we explain some of these biases and mechanisms by which green tips may lead to a net environmental degradation. We also emphasize that it is possible to complement green tips with debiasing strategies to guarantee their performance. We present some of these strategies, notably the foot-in-the-door technique, commitment strategies, the strategic use of small changes and individuals' pursuit of identity. Finally, several policy implications are developed.

Keywords: behavior; debiasing; environment; green tips; behavioral economics; recommandation; écologie comportementale; analyse des biais; changement comportemental; dégradation de l'environnement; comportement des consommateurs; économie comportementale (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01595094v1
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

Published in Ecological Economics, 2017, 134 (2017), pp.258-262. ⟨10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.12.010⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01595094

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.12.010

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