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Décomposition du PIB par habitant, formation superieure et capital humain en Nouvelle-Calédonie

Mathieu Brunel
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Mathieu Brunel: LARJE - Laboratoire de Recherches Juridique et Economique - UNC - Université de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, UNC - Université de la Nouvelle-Calédonie

Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Mathieu BUNEL

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Abstract: This research document analyzes the determinants of economic growth in New Caledonia by decomposing variations in GDP per capital. The author emphasizes that recent prosperity relies more on dynamic demographics and a high employment ratio than on a real progression in labor productivity. However, the aging of the population threatens this model, making an improvement in productive efficiency imperative. The study highlights a significant gap in human capital, illustrated by a proportion of higher education graduates much lower than in OECD countries. In conclusion, the author advocates for a massive investment in training to ensure the sustainability of the Caledonian economy in the face of future challenges

Keywords: Nouvelle-Calédonie; Economie; PIB par habitant; Croissance économique (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-03314111v1
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Published in Quelle économie pour la Nouvelle-Calédonie après la période référendaire ?, Presses universitaires de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, pp.163-183, 2019, Collection LARJE, 979-10-91032-10-0

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