Does Competition Induce Hiring Equity ?
Clémence Berson
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Abstract:
This paper tests the impact of competition on the hiring process in the French retail sector. Following the Becker's theory, higher the competition, lower is discrimination. Using local Herfindhal-Hirschman indexes, a correspondence study ensures to observe how competition affects discrimination. A strong employment gap is observable between French natives and second generation immigrants. Concerning gender, women are favored as cashiers. The impact of competition depends on the target population : competition reinforces preference for women, whereas discrimination due to origin is follows the Becker's theory. However, increasing competition to fight against discrimination is not a solution, as it will enhance bad condition of women in the labor market and an increase of awareness of human resources department to equality of treatment is more efficient.
Keywords: Discrimination; hiring; competition; embauche; concurrence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-01
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00718627v1
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (24)
Published in 2012
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Working Paper: Does Competition Induce Hiring Equity ? (2012) 
Working Paper: Does Competition Induce Hiring Equity? (2012) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00718627
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