Formal education versus learning-by-doing: On the labor market efficiency of educational choices
Frédéric Gavrel,
Isabelle Lebon and
Therese Rebiere
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Abstract:
Educational choices are studied in a two-sectors search-and-matching model where qualifications are required for access to good jobs. Qualifications can be acquired either before entering the labor market through formal education , or through learning-by-doing in a low-skill job. Spontaneously, the economy creates too many high-skill jobs and accordingly individuals devote too much effort to formal education. However, educational effort alone becomes insufficient when the rate of creation of these high-skill jobs is reduced to its optimal level. In conclusion , we show that an efficient policy would be to subsidize both education and low-skill firms whose workers quit when obtaining a job in the high-skill sector, both elements financed by a tax on high-skill firms.
Keywords: on-the-job search; Formal education; learning by doing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Published in Economic Modelling, 2016, 54, pp.545 - 562. ⟨10.1016/j.econmod.2016.01.006⟩
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Journal Article: Formal education versus learning-by-doing: On the labor market efficiency of educational choices (2016) 
Working Paper: Formal education versus learning-by-doing: On the labor market efficiency of educational choices (2013)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01377598
DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2016.01.006
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