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Partial Language Competence

Jeanne Hagenbach () and Frederic Koessler
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Jeanne Hagenbach: ECON - Département d'économie (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris, CEPR - Center for Economic Policy Research

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Abstract: This paper proposes an equilibrium concept, Language-Based Expectation Equilibrium, which accounts for partial language understanding in sender-receiver cheap talk games. Each player is endowed with a privately known language competence which represents all the messages that he understands. For the messages he does not understand, he has correct but only coarse expectations about the equilibrium strategies of the other player. In general, a language-based expectation equilibrium outcome differs from Nash and communication equilibrium outcomes, but is always a Bayesian solution. Partial language competence of the sender rationalizes information transmission and lies in pure persuasion problems, and facilitates information transmission from a moderately biased sender.

Keywords: Analogy-based expectations; Bayesian solution; Bounded rationality; cheap talk; Language; Pure persuasion; Strategic information transmission (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-01-01
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-03393108v1
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Working Paper: Partial Language Competence (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Partial Language Competence (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Partial Language Competence (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Partial Language Competence (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Partial Language Competence (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Partial Language Competence (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Partial Language Competence (2019) Downloads
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